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UTC Offset +09:00
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Population Served 125,000,000+
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Territories & Nations 2 Nations
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Reference Meridian 135Β° East (passes through Akashi, Hyogo Prefecture)

βš™οΈ Technical Specifications & Standards

Official chronometric properties, ISO standards, and international database registry identifiers for Japan Standard Time:

Abbreviation Code JST
Official Full Name Japan Standard Time
UTC / GMT Offset +09:00
ISO 8601 Notation +09:00
Reference Longitude 135Β° East (passes through Akashi, Hyogo Prefecture)
Military / NATO Zone I (India Time)
Windows Registry Timezone Tokyo Standard Time
Active Season Year-Round (No Daylight Saving Time observed)

β˜€οΈ Daylight Saving Time (DST) Transitions

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No Seasonal Clock Changes

Jurisdictions observing Japan Standard Time remain on standard time throughout the entire year. Clocks are not adjusted for daylight saving.

⬆️ Spring Forward (Clocks Advance)

None (Japan discontinued Daylight Saving Time in 1952)

⬇️ Fall Back (Clocks Return)

None

πŸ—ΊοΈ Observing Jurisdictions & Subdivisions

2 Sovereign Nations

Sovereign nations, administrative subdivisions, and regional territories officially operating under JST:

Regional Subdivisions & Territory Details

πŸ“ Japan (all 47 prefectures from Hokkaido to Okinawa)

πŸ’Ό Financial Markets & Trading Hours

Opens the main trading session for developed Asian equity markets, finishing its trading day just as European bourses open their morning books.

Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) Tokyo

Local Hours: 09:00 - 15:30 JST
UTC Window: 00:00 - 08:30 UTC

Osaka Exchange (OSE) Osaka

Local Hours: 08:45 - 15:15 JST
UTC Window: 00:00 - 08:30 UTC

πŸ™οΈ Major Cities in JST

Primary metropolitan centers and financial hubs observing this time zone:

πŸ“œ Adoption History & Astronomical Facts

Year Established: 1886

Promulgated by the Meiji government in Imperial Ordinance 51 on July 13, 1886, anchoring the nation's time on the 135th meridian east. General Douglas MacArthur's occupation administration enforced daylight saving between 1948 and 1951, but the Diet repealed it immediately upon regaining national sovereignty in 1952.

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Did You Know?

The city of Akashi built the Akashi Municipal Planetarium directly straddling the 135th meridian east, featuring a giant 54-meter clock tower known locally as the Time Monument.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about JST

What does JST stand for?

JST stands for Japan Standard Time, which is nine hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+9).

Does Japan observe Daylight Saving Time?

No. Japan has not changed its clocks for summer since 1951; JST remains UTC+9 all year.

What is the time difference between Tokyo and New York?

Tokyo is 14 hours ahead of New York during winter (EST) and 13 hours ahead during summer (EDT).